Children learn about the world through their five basic senses: Sight, sound, touch, taste and smell.
Sight – Younger children are able to watch moving objects, distinguish colour and form as well as develop hand-eye coordination within the first few months. They learn to understand the world around them through observation. In fact, 75-90% of what your child learns is through sight.
Sound – A child can understand and recognise sounds from the time he is born. By talking to him and exposing him to different sounds, he learns to recognise various sounds quickly and easily.
Touch – Younger children learn to explore things around them by feeling the different textures and also put things into their mouth to feel with their most sensitive organ – the tongue.
Taste – Younger children will put almost anything into their mouths just to explore the taste and texture.
Smell – Recognising their mothers through smell, younger children will start to recognise other family members the same way, and recognising other smells such as drinks, foods or scents.
Although learning is a process that continues throughout life, there is a certain “prime time” when the brain is like a “super-sponge”, absorbing new information easily and developing in giant leaps.
From the moment a child is born until he is at least six months old, breast milk provides all the nutrients necessary for optimal brain growth. After that, it is important that you continue to breastfeed and provide your child with a healthy and balanced diet to ensure that he gets all the nutrients needed for ongoing and future brain development.
In addition, brain development can be further enhanced through interactions between parent and child, such as through touch, play and sound.
These information is adapted from The Star.
Written by thunder02

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